12 Quran Verse about Parent and Child
The child is a parent's mirror. How parents behave, so does the child imitate. If every day gets bad, then the child will learn the same towards others. And if the child gets a good thing, then the child will give good things to others. That is the reason why Islam teaches the role of parents and children in daily life
Prophet Muhammad said "Whoever gets a test or suffers from taking care of his children, then he does good to them, then his children will be a deterrent to him from the torment of hell" HR Bukhari-Muslim
Parents and children have each played an important role in life. There are responsibilities and rights to be given, all of which have been described in the Quran as the holy book of muslims. Here will be given some quran verses explaining about parents and children
Being a good parent according to Islam, is to carry out the teachings of God and His Apostle in applying the pattern of foster care and education of children at home. Making the Quran and Hadith as foundations in the household.
Read : Quran Verse about Death and Life
Here's a verse from the Quran that tells about parents :
1. Quran Maryam ; Verse 14
وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَكُن جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا
wa barram biwālidaihi wa lam yakun jabbāran 'aṣiyyā
And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant
2. Quran Maryam Verse 32
وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَتِي وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا شَقِيًّا
wa barram biwālidatī wa lam yaj'alnī jabbāran syaqiyyā
And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant
3. Quran Al-Baqarah 233
وَالْوَالِدَاتُ يُرْضِعْنَ أَوْلَادَهُنَّ حَوْلَيْنِ كَامِلَيْنِ ۖ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ أَن يُتِمَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ ۚ وَعَلَى الْمَوْلُودِ لَهُ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۚ لَا تُضَارَّ وَالِدَةٌ بِوَلَدِهَا وَلَا مَوْلُودٌ لَّهُ بِوَلَدِهِ ۚ وَعَلَى الْوَارِثِ مِثْلُ ذَٰلِكَ ۗ فَإِنْ أَرَادَا فِصَالًا عَن تَرَاضٍ مِّنْهُمَا وَتَشَاوُرٍ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ۗ وَإِنْ أَرَدتُّمْ أَن تَسْتَرْضِعُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذَا سَلَّمْتُم مَّا آتَيْتُم بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ
wal-wālidātu yurḍi'na aulādahunna ḥaulaini kāmilaini liman arāda ay yutimmar-raḍā'ah, wa 'alal-maulụdi lahụ rizquhunna wa kiswatuhunna bil-ma'rụf, lā tukallafu nafsun illā wus'ahā, lā tuḍārra wālidatum biwaladihā wa lā maulụdul lahụ biwaladihī wa 'alal-wāriṡi miṡlu żālik, fa in arādā fiṣālan 'an tarāḍim min-humā wa tasyāwurin fa lā junāḥa 'alaihimā, wa in arattum an tastarḍi'ū aulādakum fa lā junāḥa 'alaikum iżā sallamtum mā ātaitum bil-ma'rụf, wattaqullāha wa'lamū annallāha bimā ta'malụna baṣīr
Mothers may breastfeed their children two complete years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing [period]. Upon the father is the mothers' provision and their clothing according to what is acceptable. No person is charged with more than his capacity. No mother should be harmed through her child, and no father through his child. And upon the [father's] heir is [a duty] like that [of the father]. And if they both desire weaning through mutual consent from both of them and consultation, there is no blame upon either of them. And if you wish to have your children nursed by a substitute, there is no blame upon you as long as you give payment according to what is acceptable. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Seeing of what you do
4. Quran An-Nisa 11
يُوصِيكُمُ اللَّهُ فِي أَوْلَادِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَاءً فَوْقَ اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَاحِدَةً فَلَهَا النِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُ وَلَدٌ وَوَرِثَهُ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ الثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُ إِخْوَةٌ فَلِأُمِّهِ السُّدُسُ ۚ مِن بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصِي بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ آبَاؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَاؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًا ۚ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ اللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا
yụṣīkumullāhu fī aulādikum liż-żakari miṡlu ḥaẓẓil-unṡayaīn, fa ing kunna nisā`an fauqaṡnataini fa lahunna ṡuluṡā mā tarak, wa ing kānat wāḥidatan fa lahan-niṣf, wa li`abawaihi likulli wāḥidim min-humas-sudusu mimmā taraka ing kāna lahụ walad, fa il lam yakul lahụ waladuw wa wariṡahū abawāhu fa li`ummihiṡ-ṡuluṡ, fa ing kāna lahū ikhwatun fa li`ummihis-sudusu mim ba'di waṣiyyatiy yụṣī bihā au daīn, ābā`ukum wa abnā`ukum, lā tadrụna ayyuhum aqrabu lakum naf'ā, farīḍatam minallāh, innallāha kāna 'alīman ḥakīmā
Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. But if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for one's parents, to each one of them is a sixth of his estate if he left children. But if he had no children and the parents [alone] inherit from him, then for his mother is one third. And if he had brothers [or sisters], for his mother is a sixth, after any bequest he [may have] made or debt. Your parents or your children - you know not which of them are nearest to you in benefit. [These shares are] an obligation [imposed] by Allah . Indeed, Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.
5. Quran Al-Baqarah: 83
وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَاقَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَذِي الْقُرْبَىٰ وَالْيَتَامَىٰ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَقُولُوا لِلنَّاسِ حُسْنًا وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّنكُمْ وَأَنتُم مُّعْرِضُونَ
And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allah ; and to parents do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakah." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you were refusing
6. Quran Luqman: 14-15
وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْنًا عَلَىٰ وَهْنٍ وَفِصَالُهُ فِي عَامَيْنِ أَنِ اشْكُرْ لِي وَلِوَالِدَيْكَ إِلَيَّ الْمَصِيرُ - 31:14
And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination
وَإِن جَاهَدَاكَ عَلَىٰ أَن تُشْرِكَ بِي مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِ عِلْمٌ فَلَا تُطِعْهُمَا ۖ وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِي الدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًا ۖ وَاتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ مَنْ أَنَابَ إِلَيَّ ۚ ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ - 31:15
But if they endeavor to make you associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them but accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do.
The Interpretation : Quran Luqman: 14-15
The mother who has given birth and also gives milk to her child. Dad tried and fought hard to make a family living in order to live a decent life.
The struggle is not easy and it takes tremendous patience and strength. God has commanded parents to do good. God commands people to be grateful for the favors and gifts God has given them in this life.
7. Quran Al-Ahqaf: 15-18
وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ إِحْسَانًا حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ كُرْهًا وَوَضَعَتْهُ كُرْهًا وَحَمْلُهُ وَفِصَالُهُ ثَلَاثُونَ شَهْرًا حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ أَشُدَّهُ وَبَلَغَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ رَبِّ أَوْزِعْنِي أَنْ أَشْكُرَ نِعْمَتَكَ الَّتِي أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيَّ وَعَلَى وَالِدَيَّ وَأَنْ أَعْمَلَ صَالِحًا تَرْضَاهُ وَأَصْلِحْ لِي فِي ذُرِّيَّتِي إِنِّي تُبْتُ إِلَيْكَ وَإِنِّي مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ * أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَتَقَبَّلُ عَنْهُمْ أَحْسَنَ مَا عَمِلُوا وَنَتَجَاوَزُ عَنْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ فِي أَصْحَابِ الْجَنَّةِ وَعْدَ الصِّدْقِ الَّذِي كَانُوا يُوعَدُونَ * وَالَّذِي قَالَ لِوَالِدَيْهِ أُفٍّ لَكُمَا أَتَعِدَانِنِي أَنْ أُخْرَجَ وَقَدْ خَلَتِ الْقُرُونُ مِنْ قَبْلِي وَهُمَا يَسْتَغِيثَانِ اللَّهَ وَيْلَكَ آمِنْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ فَيَقُولُ مَا هَذَا إِلَّا أَسَاطِيرُ الْأَوَّلِينَ * أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقَوْلُ فِي أُمَمٍ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ مِنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنْسِ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا خَاسِرِينَ
Wa waṣṣainal-insāna biwālidaihi iḥsānā, ḥamalat-hu ummuhụ kurhaw wa waḍa'at-hu kurhā, wa ḥamluhụ wa fiṣāluhụ ṡalāṡụna syahrā, ḥattā iżā balaga asyuddahụ wa balaga arba'īna sanatang qāla rabbi auzi'nī an asykura ni'matakallatī an'amta 'alayya wa 'alā wālidayya wa an a'mala ṣāliḥan tarḍāhu wa aṣliḥ lī fī żurriyyatī, innī tubtu ilaika wa innī minal-muslimīn
Ulā`ikallażīna nataqabbalu 'an-hum aḥsana mā 'amilụ wa natajāwazu 'an sayyi`ātihim fī aṣ-ḥābil-jannah, wa'daṣ-ṣidqillażī kānụ yụ'adụn
Wallażī qāla liwālidaihi uffil lakumā ata'idāninī an ukhraja wa qad khalatil-qurụnu ming qablī, wa humā yastagīṡānillāha wailaka āmin inna wa'dallāhi ḥaqq, fa yaqụlu mā hāżā illā asāṭīrul-awwalīn
Ulā`ikallażīna ḥaqqa 'alaihimul-qaulu fī umaming qad khalat ming qablihim minal-jinni wal-ins, innahum kānụ khāsirīn
And We have enjoined upon man, to his parents, good treatment. His mother carried him with hardship and gave birth to him with hardship, and his gestation and weaning [period] is thirty months. [He grows] until, when he reaches maturity and reaches [the age of] forty years, he says, "My Lord, enable me to be grateful for Your favor which You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents and to work righteousness of which You will approve and make righteous for me my offspring. Indeed, I have repented to You, and indeed, I am of the Muslims."
The Interpretation Al-Ahqaf: 15-18 :
Mothers who conceive, breastfeed and educate us are part of the enjoyment and form of gratitude we must give to God. Those who believe will surely understand that with that pleasure, we must be more faithful to God who has given parents a great favor.
However, often people forget and make parents a destination that can defeat God in life. this must be watched over and not to happen, for later God will circumcise and hate it
Read : Quran Verse About Jesus and Mary
Children are an important foundation in a country's future, as is Islam. In Islam, children are of an ideal age and have many priorities. The following are some of the priorities of children in Islam contained in the Quran :
8. Quran Al Isra 31
وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ خَشْيَةَ إِمْلَاقٍ ۖ نَّحْنُ نَرْزُقُهُمْ وَإِيَّاكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ كَانَ خِطْئًا كَبِيرًا
wa lā taqtulū aulādakum khasy-yata imlāq, naḥnu narzuquhum wa iyyākum, inna qatlahum kāna khiṭ`ang kabīrā
And do not kill your children for fear of poverty. We provide for them and for you. Indeed, their killing is ever a great sin
9. Quran Al-baqarah Verse 215
يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَ ۖ قُلْ مَا أَنفَقْتُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ فَلِلْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْأَقْرَبِينَ وَالْيَتَامَىٰ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ ۗ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ بِهِ عَلِيمٌ
They ask you, [O Muhammad], what they should spend. Say, "Whatever you spend of good is [to be] for parents and relatives and orphans and the needy and the traveler. And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allah is Knowing of it."
10. Quran As-Saffat Verse 100
رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ
rabbi hab lī minaṣ-ṣāliḥīn
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous
11. Quran Al-A'raf verse 190
فَلَمَّا آتَاهُمَا صَالِحًا جَعَلَا لَهُ شُرَكَاءَ فِيمَا آتَاهُمَا ۚ فَتَعَالَى اللَّهُ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ
fa lammā ātāhumā ṣāliḥan ja'alā lahụ syurakā`a fīmā ātāhumā, fa ta'ālallāhu 'ammā yusyrikụn
But when He gives them a good [child], they ascribe partners to Him concerning that which He has given them. Exalted is Allah above what they associate with Him.
12. Quran Al-baqarah verse 233
Read : Quran Verse About Hijab and Woman
Being a good parent may not be easy to make, but if you want the child to grow up to be a good person and respect his or her parents, please apply the teachings of the Quran that have been described above regarding the principles and patterns of child care that should be applied in daily life
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Prophet Muhammad said "Whoever gets a test or suffers from taking care of his children, then he does good to them, then his children will be a deterrent to him from the torment of hell" HR Bukhari-Muslim
Parents and children have each played an important role in life. There are responsibilities and rights to be given, all of which have been described in the Quran as the holy book of muslims. Here will be given some quran verses explaining about parents and children
Quran Verse about Parents
Being a good parent according to Islam, is to carry out the teachings of God and His Apostle in applying the pattern of foster care and education of children at home. Making the Quran and Hadith as foundations in the household.
Read : Quran Verse about Death and Life
Here's a verse from the Quran that tells about parents :
1. Quran Maryam ; Verse 14
وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَكُن جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا
wa barram biwālidaihi wa lam yakun jabbāran 'aṣiyyā
And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant
2. Quran Maryam Verse 32
وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَتِي وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا شَقِيًّا
wa barram biwālidatī wa lam yaj'alnī jabbāran syaqiyyā
And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant
3. Quran Al-Baqarah 233
وَالْوَالِدَاتُ يُرْضِعْنَ أَوْلَادَهُنَّ حَوْلَيْنِ كَامِلَيْنِ ۖ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ أَن يُتِمَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ ۚ وَعَلَى الْمَوْلُودِ لَهُ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۚ لَا تُضَارَّ وَالِدَةٌ بِوَلَدِهَا وَلَا مَوْلُودٌ لَّهُ بِوَلَدِهِ ۚ وَعَلَى الْوَارِثِ مِثْلُ ذَٰلِكَ ۗ فَإِنْ أَرَادَا فِصَالًا عَن تَرَاضٍ مِّنْهُمَا وَتَشَاوُرٍ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ۗ وَإِنْ أَرَدتُّمْ أَن تَسْتَرْضِعُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذَا سَلَّمْتُم مَّا آتَيْتُم بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ
wal-wālidātu yurḍi'na aulādahunna ḥaulaini kāmilaini liman arāda ay yutimmar-raḍā'ah, wa 'alal-maulụdi lahụ rizquhunna wa kiswatuhunna bil-ma'rụf, lā tukallafu nafsun illā wus'ahā, lā tuḍārra wālidatum biwaladihā wa lā maulụdul lahụ biwaladihī wa 'alal-wāriṡi miṡlu żālik, fa in arādā fiṣālan 'an tarāḍim min-humā wa tasyāwurin fa lā junāḥa 'alaihimā, wa in arattum an tastarḍi'ū aulādakum fa lā junāḥa 'alaikum iżā sallamtum mā ātaitum bil-ma'rụf, wattaqullāha wa'lamū annallāha bimā ta'malụna baṣīr
Mothers may breastfeed their children two complete years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing [period]. Upon the father is the mothers' provision and their clothing according to what is acceptable. No person is charged with more than his capacity. No mother should be harmed through her child, and no father through his child. And upon the [father's] heir is [a duty] like that [of the father]. And if they both desire weaning through mutual consent from both of them and consultation, there is no blame upon either of them. And if you wish to have your children nursed by a substitute, there is no blame upon you as long as you give payment according to what is acceptable. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Seeing of what you do
4. Quran An-Nisa 11
يُوصِيكُمُ اللَّهُ فِي أَوْلَادِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَاءً فَوْقَ اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَاحِدَةً فَلَهَا النِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُ وَلَدٌ وَوَرِثَهُ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ الثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُ إِخْوَةٌ فَلِأُمِّهِ السُّدُسُ ۚ مِن بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصِي بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ آبَاؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَاؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًا ۚ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ اللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا
yụṣīkumullāhu fī aulādikum liż-żakari miṡlu ḥaẓẓil-unṡayaīn, fa ing kunna nisā`an fauqaṡnataini fa lahunna ṡuluṡā mā tarak, wa ing kānat wāḥidatan fa lahan-niṣf, wa li`abawaihi likulli wāḥidim min-humas-sudusu mimmā taraka ing kāna lahụ walad, fa il lam yakul lahụ waladuw wa wariṡahū abawāhu fa li`ummihiṡ-ṡuluṡ, fa ing kāna lahū ikhwatun fa li`ummihis-sudusu mim ba'di waṣiyyatiy yụṣī bihā au daīn, ābā`ukum wa abnā`ukum, lā tadrụna ayyuhum aqrabu lakum naf'ā, farīḍatam minallāh, innallāha kāna 'alīman ḥakīmā
Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. But if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for one's parents, to each one of them is a sixth of his estate if he left children. But if he had no children and the parents [alone] inherit from him, then for his mother is one third. And if he had brothers [or sisters], for his mother is a sixth, after any bequest he [may have] made or debt. Your parents or your children - you know not which of them are nearest to you in benefit. [These shares are] an obligation [imposed] by Allah . Indeed, Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.
5. Quran Al-Baqarah: 83
وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَاقَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَذِي الْقُرْبَىٰ وَالْيَتَامَىٰ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَقُولُوا لِلنَّاسِ حُسْنًا وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّنكُمْ وَأَنتُم مُّعْرِضُونَ
And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allah ; and to parents do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakah." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you were refusing
6. Quran Luqman: 14-15
وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْنًا عَلَىٰ وَهْنٍ وَفِصَالُهُ فِي عَامَيْنِ أَنِ اشْكُرْ لِي وَلِوَالِدَيْكَ إِلَيَّ الْمَصِيرُ - 31:14
And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination
وَإِن جَاهَدَاكَ عَلَىٰ أَن تُشْرِكَ بِي مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِ عِلْمٌ فَلَا تُطِعْهُمَا ۖ وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِي الدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًا ۖ وَاتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ مَنْ أَنَابَ إِلَيَّ ۚ ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ - 31:15
But if they endeavor to make you associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them but accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do.
The Interpretation : Quran Luqman: 14-15
The mother who has given birth and also gives milk to her child. Dad tried and fought hard to make a family living in order to live a decent life.
The struggle is not easy and it takes tremendous patience and strength. God has commanded parents to do good. God commands people to be grateful for the favors and gifts God has given them in this life.
7. Quran Al-Ahqaf: 15-18
وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ إِحْسَانًا حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ كُرْهًا وَوَضَعَتْهُ كُرْهًا وَحَمْلُهُ وَفِصَالُهُ ثَلَاثُونَ شَهْرًا حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ أَشُدَّهُ وَبَلَغَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ رَبِّ أَوْزِعْنِي أَنْ أَشْكُرَ نِعْمَتَكَ الَّتِي أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيَّ وَعَلَى وَالِدَيَّ وَأَنْ أَعْمَلَ صَالِحًا تَرْضَاهُ وَأَصْلِحْ لِي فِي ذُرِّيَّتِي إِنِّي تُبْتُ إِلَيْكَ وَإِنِّي مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ * أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَتَقَبَّلُ عَنْهُمْ أَحْسَنَ مَا عَمِلُوا وَنَتَجَاوَزُ عَنْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ فِي أَصْحَابِ الْجَنَّةِ وَعْدَ الصِّدْقِ الَّذِي كَانُوا يُوعَدُونَ * وَالَّذِي قَالَ لِوَالِدَيْهِ أُفٍّ لَكُمَا أَتَعِدَانِنِي أَنْ أُخْرَجَ وَقَدْ خَلَتِ الْقُرُونُ مِنْ قَبْلِي وَهُمَا يَسْتَغِيثَانِ اللَّهَ وَيْلَكَ آمِنْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ فَيَقُولُ مَا هَذَا إِلَّا أَسَاطِيرُ الْأَوَّلِينَ * أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقَوْلُ فِي أُمَمٍ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ مِنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنْسِ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا خَاسِرِينَ
Wa waṣṣainal-insāna biwālidaihi iḥsānā, ḥamalat-hu ummuhụ kurhaw wa waḍa'at-hu kurhā, wa ḥamluhụ wa fiṣāluhụ ṡalāṡụna syahrā, ḥattā iżā balaga asyuddahụ wa balaga arba'īna sanatang qāla rabbi auzi'nī an asykura ni'matakallatī an'amta 'alayya wa 'alā wālidayya wa an a'mala ṣāliḥan tarḍāhu wa aṣliḥ lī fī żurriyyatī, innī tubtu ilaika wa innī minal-muslimīn
Ulā`ikallażīna nataqabbalu 'an-hum aḥsana mā 'amilụ wa natajāwazu 'an sayyi`ātihim fī aṣ-ḥābil-jannah, wa'daṣ-ṣidqillażī kānụ yụ'adụn
Wallażī qāla liwālidaihi uffil lakumā ata'idāninī an ukhraja wa qad khalatil-qurụnu ming qablī, wa humā yastagīṡānillāha wailaka āmin inna wa'dallāhi ḥaqq, fa yaqụlu mā hāżā illā asāṭīrul-awwalīn
Ulā`ikallażīna ḥaqqa 'alaihimul-qaulu fī umaming qad khalat ming qablihim minal-jinni wal-ins, innahum kānụ khāsirīn
And We have enjoined upon man, to his parents, good treatment. His mother carried him with hardship and gave birth to him with hardship, and his gestation and weaning [period] is thirty months. [He grows] until, when he reaches maturity and reaches [the age of] forty years, he says, "My Lord, enable me to be grateful for Your favor which You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents and to work righteousness of which You will approve and make righteous for me my offspring. Indeed, I have repented to You, and indeed, I am of the Muslims."
The Interpretation Al-Ahqaf: 15-18 :
Mothers who conceive, breastfeed and educate us are part of the enjoyment and form of gratitude we must give to God. Those who believe will surely understand that with that pleasure, we must be more faithful to God who has given parents a great favor.
However, often people forget and make parents a destination that can defeat God in life. this must be watched over and not to happen, for later God will circumcise and hate it
Read : Quran Verse About Jesus and Mary
Quran Verse about Children
Children are an important foundation in a country's future, as is Islam. In Islam, children are of an ideal age and have many priorities. The following are some of the priorities of children in Islam contained in the Quran :
8. Quran Al Isra 31
وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ خَشْيَةَ إِمْلَاقٍ ۖ نَّحْنُ نَرْزُقُهُمْ وَإِيَّاكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ قَتْلَهُمْ كَانَ خِطْئًا كَبِيرًا
wa lā taqtulū aulādakum khasy-yata imlāq, naḥnu narzuquhum wa iyyākum, inna qatlahum kāna khiṭ`ang kabīrā
And do not kill your children for fear of poverty. We provide for them and for you. Indeed, their killing is ever a great sin
9. Quran Al-baqarah Verse 215
يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَ ۖ قُلْ مَا أَنفَقْتُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ فَلِلْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْأَقْرَبِينَ وَالْيَتَامَىٰ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ ۗ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ بِهِ عَلِيمٌ
They ask you, [O Muhammad], what they should spend. Say, "Whatever you spend of good is [to be] for parents and relatives and orphans and the needy and the traveler. And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allah is Knowing of it."
10. Quran As-Saffat Verse 100
رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ
rabbi hab lī minaṣ-ṣāliḥīn
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous
11. Quran Al-A'raf verse 190
فَلَمَّا آتَاهُمَا صَالِحًا جَعَلَا لَهُ شُرَكَاءَ فِيمَا آتَاهُمَا ۚ فَتَعَالَى اللَّهُ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ
fa lammā ātāhumā ṣāliḥan ja'alā lahụ syurakā`a fīmā ātāhumā, fa ta'ālallāhu 'ammā yusyrikụn
But when He gives them a good [child], they ascribe partners to Him concerning that which He has given them. Exalted is Allah above what they associate with Him.
12. Quran Al-baqarah verse 233
وَالْوَالِدَاتُ يُرْضِعْنَ أَوْلَادَهُنَّ حَوْلَيْنِ كَامِلَيْنِ ۖ لِمَنْ أَرَادَ أَن يُتِمَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ ۚ وَعَلَى الْمَوْلُودِ لَهُ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ لَا تُكَلَّفُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا ۚ لَا تُضَارَّ وَالِدَةٌ بِوَلَدِهَا وَلَا مَوْلُودٌ لَّهُ بِوَلَدِهِ ۚ وَعَلَى الْوَارِثِ مِثْلُ ذَٰلِكَ ۗ فَإِنْ أَرَادَا فِصَالًا عَن تَرَاضٍ مِّنْهُمَا وَتَشَاوُرٍ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ۗ وَإِنْ أَرَدتُّمْ أَن تَسْتَرْضِعُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذَا سَلَّمْتُم مَّا آتَيْتُم بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۗ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ
Wal-wālidātu yurḍi'na aulādahunna ḥaulaini kāmilaini liman arāda ay yutimmar-raḍā'ah, wa 'alal-maulụdi lahụ rizquhunna wa kiswatuhunna bil-ma'rụf, lā tukallafu nafsun illā wus'ahā, lā tuḍārra wālidatum biwaladihā wa lā maulụdul lahụ biwaladihī wa 'alal-wāriṡi miṡlu żālik, fa in arādā fiṣālan 'an tarāḍim min-humā wa tasyāwurin fa lā junāḥa 'alaihimā, wa in arattum an tastarḍi'ū aulādakum fa lā junāḥa 'alaikum iżā sallamtum mā ātaitum bil-ma'rụf, wattaqullāha wa'lamū annallāha bimā ta'malụna baṣīr
Mothers may breastfeed their children two complete years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing [period]. Upon the father is the mothers' provision and their clothing according to what is acceptable. No person is charged with more than his capacity. No mother should be harmed through her child, and no father through his child. And upon the [father's] heir is [a duty] like that [of the father]. And if they both desire weaning through mutual consent from both of them and consultation, there is no blame upon either of them. And if you wish to have your children nursed by a substitute, there is no blame upon you as long as you give payment according to what is acceptable. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Seeing of what you do
Read : Quran Verse About Hijab and Woman
Closing Remarks
Being a good parent may not be easy to make, but if you want the child to grow up to be a good person and respect his or her parents, please apply the teachings of the Quran that have been described above regarding the principles and patterns of child care that should be applied in daily life
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